Posted by Mark Rand on 27/01/2021 16:05:57:
Assuming the proper standards have been met, apply for and use the BSI Kitemark?
Different animal and the UK Guidance doesn't identify it as alternative.
The BSI Kitemark is a Quality Mark. It identifies a system where the supplier's design, methods, and product have been inspected against a specification by an independent authority. Quality Marks assure customers that high standards have been set and met, but not that the product meets all the standards needed to make it legal for sale. Although technically a good thing, cost is a major disadvantage because a third party and more work is involved. It's a high overhead and usually only done when better than CE/UKCA is needed. It's done as well, not instead of.
CE and UKCA are Conformance Marks, not Quality Marks. A different system. Conformance Marks only mean the seller believes the product meets whatever list of standards are applicable within the administration he is selling to. Conformance Marks usually relate to safety requirements. Conformance Marking is self-regulated, except sellers can be required to justify themselves by producing the Technical File. If a CE marked item causes an accident and it's found there is no technical file, or the content is negligent, then the supplier gets fined or someone goes to jail. The CE Mark doesn't cover how well made the product is, or even if it works at all.
CE means the seller asserts the product meets the specifications necessary to sell that type of item in the European Union. UKCA means the seller asserts the product meets British Specifications for sale in the UK. At the moment British and European specifications are practically identical, but leaving the EU means they can drift apart over time. From now on European exporters now have to assert UKCA is met and British exporters have to assert CE is satisfied.
The advantage of Conformance Marking is cheapness. It's not necessary for reputable businesses to do much more than they would do anyway, and they don't have to apply an expensive third-party inspection regime to ordinary goods. Governments don't interfere unless it goes badly wrong.
Unfortunately, self-regulation is abused. There's nothing like a policeman turning up to ensure good behaviour. Another disadvantage, Conformance Marking is often unclear to both sellers and buyers – who knows exactly what should be covered by a Conformance Mark and who knows what actually is? Without seeing the Technical File the customer can't tell, and the Technical File might be a fake. Perhaps the biggest flaw is the much too subtle difference between Conformance and Quality. Confusion galore – everyone I know thinks CE is a Quality Mark, and, if they notice it at all, they'll probably believe UKCA is too. Bottom line: BSI Kitemarks don't apply to international trade rules and UKCA/CE Conformance Marks don't guarantee quality.
Dave