Giving dimensions and pitches, in both Imperial and Metric units would help to identify the thread.
Being a fitting for compressed air, would have expected it be 1/8 BSP which is 0.383 OD and 28 tpi.
A Schrader valve would be just a little smaller in OD, 0.305 x 32 tpi.
According to Google, the Presta H P cycle valve body thread is 6V1, 6 x 0.8 mm with the thread for the cap being 5V1 5 x 1 mm.
But the thread could be anything that took the fancy of the person making it!
Might even be ME , 40 tpi thread, or 32 tpi of wjhatever size seemed suitable.
You need the dimensions!
Howard