leadscrew pitch

leadscrew pitch

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  • #20153
    David Keil 1
    Participant
      @davidkeil1
      #525976
      David Keil 1
      Participant
        @davidkeil1

        as a newbie to a milling machine, I am trying to find out what this means in relation to a leadscrew pitch, 6.3 x 1mm.

        #525979
        JasonB
        Moderator
          @jasonb

          That's a bit of an odd one can you give us a few more details of the machine and the context of the text.

          #525980
          Pete Rimmer
          Participant
            @peterimmer30576

            The pitch is 1mm David.

            #525985
            David Keil 1
            Participant
              @davidkeil1

              The machine is (or will be) a Sherline milling machine. I am going to use mach3 so just trying to understand how to setup motor tuning in mach3.

              #525986
              David Keil 1
              Participant
                @davidkeil1

                Pete

                what does the 6.3 relate to?

                #525993
                Emgee
                Participant
                  @emgee

                  6.3 (mm?) could be the 1 decimal place American conversion of 1/4" diameter feedscrew.

                  Emgee

                  Edited By Emgee on 09/02/2021 18:55:28

                  #525994
                  Howard Lewis
                  Participant
                    @howardlewis46836

                    6.3 mm sounds like a slightly inaccurate 1/4" (6.354 mm )

                    Don't know the Sherline, but imagine it as a fairly small machine, so could the leadscrew be 1/4 x 25 tpi?

                    Hard to imagine that a designer would specify a 1 mm pitch for an odd diameter such as 6.3 mm..

                    It could be hybrid with a 1 mm pitch on a 1/4" shaft.

                    Having been told that the by Pete Rimmer that the pitch is 1 mm, I would expect the diameter to be a Metric integer.,

                    The essential thing is that the OP KNOWS the pitch so that he write the program

                    Howard

                    #525996
                    SillyOldDuffer
                    Moderator
                      @sillyoldduffer

                      I guess this comes from Sherline's Specifications Page. 6.3mm is the diameter of their metric leadscrew.

                      Sherline's Inch leadscrew is given as ¼ – 20, which is USA speak for ¼" diameter rod threaded 20 turns per inch.

                      The metric leadscrew is given as 6.3mm x 1.0 pitch, which is similar in size to the inch version, but the dials measure in metric.

                      6.3mm x 1.0 is a non-standard metric size. I think for ease of manufacture Sherline have just put a metric 1.0 pitch thread on the same ¼" diameter rod they make ¼ – 20 from. Quarter of an inch is 6.28mm, close enough to 6.3mm.

                      For setting up CNC only the pitch matters – the 6.3 can be ignored.

                      Dave

                      Edited By SillyOldDuffer on 09/02/2021 19:04:06

                      #525997
                      Michael Gilligan
                      Participant
                        @michaelgilligan61133

                        Here it is, straight from the Sherline horse’s mouth: **LINK**

                        Standard Dimensions of Sherline Tools

                        I’ve never measured one [and there is no tolerance quoted] but can only assume that 6.3 is the diameter in millimetres

                        … either a truncated approximation for 6.35 mm, or because they actually skim down 1/4”

                        MichaelG.

                        .

                        Dave beat me to the post.

                        Edited By Michael Gilligan on 09/02/2021 19:05:06

                        #525999
                        David Keil 1
                        Participant
                          @davidkeil1

                          The 6.3 x 1mm is the sherline specification for the x and y leadscrew axis.

                          #526000
                          David Keil 1
                          Participant
                            @davidkeil1

                            OOps you both beat me to it.

                            #526001
                            David Keil 1
                            Participant
                              @davidkeil1

                              Thanks all for your help, so simple really….haha

                              #526005
                              Anonymous
                                Posted by SillyOldDuffer on 09/02/2021 19:02:04:

                                Quarter of an inch is 6.28mm, close enough to 6.3mm.

                                Last time I checked 1/4" = 6.35mm – exactly.

                                In case SoD thinks I'm getting at him again, he's not the only offender who doesn't know the equivalent of 1/4" in metric, just the simplest to quote.

                                Andrew

                                #526007
                                DC31k
                                Participant
                                  @dc31k

                                  We have had long and interminable discussion in another thread about various definitions of the inch.

                                  This here thread would seem to provide two more candidates:

                                  the Howard inch, where 1/4 of it is equal to 6.354mm and the Duffer inch where 1/4 of it is 6.28mm.

                                  #526009
                                  Steviegtr
                                  Participant
                                    @steviegtr

                                    So i guess & Howard & Duffer inch is somewhere in between.()

                                    Steve

                                    #526013
                                    JasonB
                                    Moderator
                                      @jasonb

                                      Would that be the "Howduff" inch?

                                      Not to be confused with the typo inch.

                                      Edited By JasonB on 09/02/2021 19:44:59

                                      #526026
                                      Clive Foster
                                      Participant
                                        @clivefoster55965

                                        Feedscrews of metric pitch but imperial diameter has been very common on metric versions of machines originally designed for markets using the imperial system.

                                        Which can be a right pain.

                                        Telling the difference between 5 tpi and 5 mm pitch on Bridgeport feedscrews or nuts is hard enough when everything is new and factory fresh. Throw in a quater of a century of wear and its time to invent new swear words. Screws aren't too bad when you know the cunning trick to make it easy but nuts …..

                                        Many years a go I chose the best fit pair from several loose cross slide feedscrews and nuts when doing a "frankenlathe" Boxford saddle on southbend apron and bed job. I know some were metric, some imperial and all were worn. I'm pretty certain that best fit pair was one imperial and one metric but which was which I know not. Worked just fine for me over a decade or so and the guy who bought it was happy.

                                        Clive

                                        #526035
                                        Grindstone Cowboy
                                        Participant
                                          @grindstonecowboy
                                          Posted by JasonB on 09/02/2021 19:44:18:

                                          Would that be the "Howduff" inch?

                                          The "Duffard", I think. smiley

                                          Rob

                                          #526037
                                          David Marks 2
                                          Participant
                                            @davidmarks2

                                            1/4 – 20 is a 1/4" UNC thread. A standard thread in the UNC/UNF series and the American equivalent to our BSW/BSF system of threads.

                                            #526052
                                            Oily Rag
                                            Participant
                                              @oilyrag

                                              Some years ago I was passing through Hong Kong on my way home from China mainland, the connecting flight 'missed' so I had 48 hours in HK before I could get another flight. In this time I decided to have a made to measure suit which would be ready in just 36 hours!

                                              When I was being measured up I was surprised to discover that I had miraculously lost weight – my waist size had dropped from 34" to 27", my chest from 42" to 34"! That was when I discovered the Chinese tailors inch where 1 CTI = 1.25 Imp inch!!

                                              Martin

                                              #526183
                                              Howard Lewis
                                              Participant
                                                @howardlewis46836

                                                My 1958 Zeus charts give 25 mm as being equal to 0,9843 inch. Dividing by 25 and multiplying by 25.4 gives 1.0000488. So The 25.4 mm to 1 inch figure that I have always used seems to be out by 488 millionths of an inch..

                                                SOD's 6.28 mm for 1/4" gives 25.12 mm to his inch. I think that the low temperatures have made his measuring equipment contract!

                                                My suspicion, in this case is that the Leadscrew is made from 1/4 inch bar with a 1 mm pitch thread cut on it.

                                                Howard

                                                #526187
                                                SillyOldDuffer
                                                Moderator
                                                  @sillyoldduffer
                                                  Posted by Howard Lewis on 10/02/2021 16:32:15:

                                                  SOD's 6.28 mm for 1/4" gives 25.12 mm to his inch. I think that the low temperatures have made his measuring equipment contract!

                                                  My suspicion, in this case is that the Leadscrew is made from 1/4 inch bar with a 1 mm pitch thread cut on it.

                                                  Howard

                                                  No, it was my brain that malfunctioned! No idea where 6.28 = 1/4" came from. 25.4 / 4 = 6.35

                                                  Perhaps a nap would help…

                                                  blush

                                                  Dave

                                                  #526188
                                                  duncan webster 1
                                                  Participant
                                                    @duncanwebster1
                                                    Posted by Howard Lewis on 10/02/2021 16:32:15:

                                                    My 1958 Zeus charts give 25 mm as being equal to 0,9843 inch. Dividing by 25 and multiplying by 25.4 gives 1.0000488. So The 25.4 mm to 1 inch figure that I have always used seems to be out by 488 millionths of an inch..

                                                    SOD's 6.28 mm for 1/4" gives 25.12 mm to his inch. I think that the low temperatures have made his measuring equipment contract!

                                                    My suspicion, in this case is that the Leadscrew is made from 1/4 inch bar with a 1 mm pitch thread cut on it.

                                                    Howard

                                                    The Zeus figure is rounded. The real figure to 9 decimal places is 0.984251968", but the Zeus chaps probably reckoned that anything less than 1/10 of a thou was not for practical men. I my case anything less than a thou is a chimera

                                                    #526193
                                                    Howard Lewis
                                                    Participant
                                                      @howardlewis46836

                                                      So we got there in the end! Now I've forgotten what we were doing.

                                                      I know, we got (lead ) screwed up

                                                      Howard

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