Thanks for your interest Neil
Yes I think a scotch yolk is what it used, though the American Pinker engine has a connecting rod arrangement.
Its got a number of interesting design problems, how to assemble the crank inside the cylinder and piston is one, and how to time the valve event is another, and how to fabricate the cylinder yet another.
Unfortunately I think it would build up into quite a boring engine as all the interesting mechanism would be out of view inside the cylinder, but I think adding a governor would add some interest back.
Stew