It depends. If you are servicing things, then you need the taps and dies that match what you are working on.
If you are using bought in fasteners, the chooses taps and dies that you can get fasteners to match at an economic price.
If you are making parts yourself, then it dosesn't really matter what you use, as long as it suits the materials.
Most folks would have BA for small sizes, metric for large and things like workshop equipment (in the past they would have had BSW or BSF for this) and a few sizes of 'ME taps and dies, which are whitworth form but in 32 and 40 tpi (i.e. quite fine) and ideal for threading pipes and small fittings where a larger thread (e.g. metric) won't fit or is grossly out of scale.
Joey