Back in the day when I repaired chandeliers and light fittings I came across all sorts of threads.
Most fitting tended to be Brass thread , 9/16 x 26 BSB is 14.2mm OD so as Jason says is a very likely candidate.
Electrical conduit threads are based on american national pipe pitches, so 1/4 NPT would be .540" OD (close to 14mm ) but is 18t.p.i which sounds a bit coarse for the OP.
Later fittings were mostly Metric, again as Jason says 1mm pitch being common. Alth'o being from the US I would think that less likely.
Keith.
p.s. Sorry for the acronyms 