cylinder end cap

cylinder end cap

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  • This topic has 13 replies, 10 voices, and was last updated 1 May 2019 at 14:10 by geoff walker 1.
Viewing 14 posts - 1 through 14 (of 14 total)
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  • #406724
    geoff walker 1
    Participant
      @geoffwalker1

      Hi All,

      I have a piece of BMS plate 1/8" thick and using it I want to make a cylinder end cap.

      The cap needs to be 34mm O/dia and have a spigot 20mm dia and 1mm long to fit the cylinder bore.

      Any ideas on how to hold and machine.

      I have an idea but thought I would ask first to see if anyone has a better idea.

      Thanks Geoff

      #9639
      geoff walker 1
      Participant
        @geoffwalker1
        #406730
        Nick Wheeler
        Participant
          @nickwheeler

          Wouldn't it be simpler to machine it from bar and part it off?

          #406731
          SillyOldDuffer
          Moderator
            @sillyoldduffer

            If you mean like this:

            endcap.jpg

            I'd saw a square out of the plate and take the corners off with a file leaving a rough octagon big enough to make a 34mm disc. Then I'd super-glue the octogon to a round bar held in the chuck. I'd turn the 1mm deep spigot first, and then round off the rest of the cap.

            Take it gently and the super-glue will hold the interrupted cut, (may not be necessary to file the octogon first, but it reduces the clonking!)

            Super-glued parts can be separated by boiling, blowlamp, or soaking in acetone (aka nail varnish remover).

            Dave

            #406732
            Roderick Jenkins
            Participant
              @roderickjenkins93242

              I'd make it as round as I can by hand, super glue it to a face plate and then creep up on it with a very sharp tool. A bit of warmth should break the glue joint.

              HTH,

              Rod

              Edit:  Just like Dave really frown.  Mind you if  I had a bit of bar big enough to hold in the chuck I'd make it from that, as Nichols suggests wink

              Edited By Roderick Jenkins on 27/04/2019 17:59:54

              #406734
              Emgee
              Participant
                @emgee

                Roderick and Dave you have some excellent super glue, what make and type please ?
                Those I have would be useless for such purpose.

                Emgee

                #406736
                JasonB
                Moderator
                  @jasonb

                  Same as Dave and Rod, if you have any doubts about your glue the tailstock can be used to hold a pressure plate against the part while turned. I tend to use Mitre bond or the small 5mm bottles of Loctite superglue

                  #406738
                  David George 1
                  Participant
                    @davidgeorge1

                    Hi Geoff I would hold in 4 jaw turn boss leaving outside till later and counter bore a 10mm conterbore as deep as the boss for a centre support. I have a piece of 10mm dia. silver steel with a centre in it to push against jobs. Take out if 4 jaw chuck and hacksaw of corners clean up and glue to a bar with super glue. Hold in place with centre support and Finnish outside diamiter and face.

                    David

                    #406742
                    SillyOldDuffer
                    Moderator
                      @sillyoldduffer
                      Posted by Emgee on 27/04/2019 18:04:58:

                      Roderick and Dave you have some excellent super glue, what make and type please ?
                      Those I have would be useless for such purpose.

                      Emgee

                      I've done OK with cheapo Poundshop glue as well as more expensive brands. The trick is cleanliness and fresh, in-date, glue. Oil weakens super-glue severely, so any suspicion of grease and I wash the metals with warm water and a spot of detergent, then rinse and wipe off with Meths. Even clean metal is wiped with Meths before using super-glue.

                      As often as not super-glue metal to metal joints are embarrassingly strong when I try to break them. Although cleanliness may be the most important factor, super-glue seems to 'go off' fairly quickly; for me new glue seems more reliable.

                      Dave

                      #406744
                      not done it yet
                      Participant
                        @notdoneityet

                        I would not start with BMS – it will likely warp when you remove the surface skin and fall off its substrate.

                        #406762
                        Speedy Builder5
                        Participant
                          @speedybuilder5

                          As soon as you glued it to a boss and mounted into a chuck etc, bring a rotating centre up to bear onto the plate for extra support.

                          #406840
                          geoff walker 1
                          Participant
                            @geoffwalker1

                            Hi All,

                            Many thanks for all your replies, very useful. Would have replied sooner but we had a tribal tsunami (aka the grand kids) last night so not much time for internet chat!

                            Yes I was thinking probably have to get it roughly round then bond the plate in place and as Rod said "creep up" on it and take by surprise.

                            Will use the tailstock for support. I like Davids idea of using a shallow counterbore.

                            I'll have a go in the week and report back

                            Big T again to all Geoff

                            #406865
                            Hopper
                            Participant
                              @hopper

                              You could soft solder it to a stub mandrel rather than glue it. Much stronger.

                              You could hold your square of plate in the 4-jaw, face it, put the spigot on it then make a stub mandrel smaller diameter than the finished end-cover's OD. Then put a recess in the end of the stub mandrel for the spigot to fit into to help hold job in place. Then turn the square down round to finished OD and face the final surface.

                              #407339
                              geoff walker 1
                              Participant
                                @geoffwalker1

                                Hi All,

                                No big deal this but as you guys were kind enough to offer advice I thought I would show the results.

                                I was surprised just how easy, by heating, it was to break the superglue joint between the cap and the boss. 20190430_075056.jpg

                                20190501_131023.jpg

                                20190501_132751.jpg

                                Jobs a good 'un, thanks again Geoff

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