From Malcolm wilds book on Wheel & Pinion cutting in horology.
The pins are located on the Pitch circle of the pinion. The pin diameter is 1.05Mod where the number of pins is 10 or less, and 1.25Mod where the number of teeth is greater than 10.
Lantern pinions must always be the driven member, and are normally only used with cycloid gears.
Hope tis helps.