More than likely HSS or HSSC.
Last place I worked at, piano factory I used to save the 36" and 48" blades off the planers and grind them up into Eclipse type parting off blades.
I make a 4 sided block to hold them on the sticky table on the surface grinder so I could put the top and bottom holding angle and then about 5 to 8 degrees on one side so when in an angled holder it was an equal 2.5 to 4 degrees clearance either side.
Still got the jig somewhere and also still got a load of spare blades in 4" lengths.
Hardly use them now as moved on to tipped tools but they did good service in a home shop when I had more time and didn't have to rush as much.