According to my understanding the "pitch" of a thread is the distance between adjacent crests while the distance that the thread "moves" axially along the bar for one turn (and also the nut moves in one revolution) is the "lead".
So a single start thread will have lead and pitch equal, but a two start with a pitch of 2.5mm will have a lead of 5mm.
Raymonds example is a single start thread.
Keith
Edited By Keith Long on 01/12/2012 15:42:00