Posted by JasonB on 05/07/2016 10:59:50:
Try this, not all people use the same colours
Or a million others, which can all be subtly different. For example, in Jason's link the all-white (in the carbon steels section) denotes EN16T., while in the Bohler Uddeholm chart
http://www.buau.com.au/media/Signet_Colours_20.6.2014.xls
all white is for plain 1030. Free machining in the ParkerSteel codes is a bright green, in the BU chart it is Rose Pink, and so it goes on.
The answer that Dave received is probably half-right – it is (identifies) the type of steel, but it was supplied by someone who uses a different colour code.
So if I want to fix up the chook fence, I will use something that I can get at the local 'metal' supplier, but if I need something that I want to have confidence in then I go to the BU Steel Store. It's only ~30km away, they will supply small quantities, and cut to size.
My $0.02 worth.
Roger