Hi Guys,
Top slide v. Compound slide.
Well, my copy of The “ME” lathe Manual by E.T. Westbury (we are all model engineers here, aren’t we?) calls the item in question a “Top Slide” and that is good enough for me!
chriStephens
PS on the OP topic.There is no point in marking your new fiducial using a DTI or any other “precise” way. Just set the original mark to 15 (if it is in fact 15 out) and mark the new one at “0”. The marks are wide enough to be in-accurate if used by themselves for exact angle setting.
Use a DTI for setting the top slide parallel, if you should ever need it for turning parallel. Remember that the saddle is the part of the lathe that is used for parallel turning, the top slide is for turning tapers from anywhere between “0” or “90”degrees. The top slide set to a shade under 6 degrees is more useful than set parallel because you can take a very small measured cut off the diameter of your work