Cutting gears on a lathe

Cutting gears on a lathe

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  • #147182
    Dave Harding 1
    Participant
      @daveharding1

      Is it possible to cut gears on a Lathe if so how would you do that.

      #7081
      Dave Harding 1
      Participant
        @daveharding1
        #147184
        Bazyle
        Participant
          @bazyle

          Yes. Two major methods involving different approaches.
          1/ the lathe spindle holds the cutter and the gear is held in some other fixture.
          2/ the spindle holds the gear and is indexed round while a small additional spindle is used to do the cutting.

          Put google into images mode and then enter "cutting gears on lathe" and you will find a mixture of examples. Then add 'youtube' to the end and you get some more.

          Reading that lot should use up most of Sunday for you.

          #147186
          _Paul_
          Participant
            @_paul_

            Both Myford and Boxford had/have their own dividing heads designed for indexing on the lathe with the cutter then mounted between centres .

            Cutter mounted between centres setup:

            Toolpost cutter with gear blank mounted in chuck.

            #147190
            WALLACE
            Participant
              @wallace

              Seem to remember in MEW there was an (to my mind) elegant way of hobbing a gear on a lathe by using a stepper motor to rotate the blank.
              Simple electronics (TTL divission) plus an optical coder was used to generate the ‘locked gearing’ between the cutter and the blank.

              W.
              I

              #147192
              JasonB
              Moderator
                @jasonb

                If your gears are not too large a tooth then you could also index the spindle and use a tool ground to the correct profile to plane the cuts much like a shaper, this is the principal on an internal gear

                imag1524.jpg

                #147199
                Bazyle
                Participant
                  @bazyle

                  BTW are you talking about clocks or big stuff?

                  #147225
                  Ray Lyons
                  Participant
                    @raylyons29267

                    Search for "Hobbynut" on Youtube. Here is a practical engineer who gives an excellent demonstration on gear cutting using the lathe and milling machine. The methods he describes could easily be adapted for making in the lathe with a suitable dividing attachment.

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