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  • #75626
    Anthony Rhodes
    Participant
      @anthonyrhodes37318
      For those who’ve had dificulty understanding or visualizing the mechanism being discussed in this thread, here is a sectional drawing of a version to suit the Seig C3 lathe.
      Best option is to click on the drawing, then download it for better study.
      Looking at the left drawing, on the left the feed screw passes through a bearing as it extends out through the dial. Immediately to the righ of the bearing is a sleeve keyed to the spindle of the carriage handwheel on which a gear is cut. The center gear drives an outer gear on a layshaft which, via a second gear at the right end of the layshaft, passes the drive back to a aecond sleeve running on the outside of the first one. This second sleeve is attached to the micrometer dial which surounds the mechanism and thereby also serves as the housing for the mecahnism.
      The unit shown is setup for metric readout but an alternative to read out in inches has already been engineered. Based on the gears provided the micrometer dial can be made to rotate faster or slower than the handwheel spindle so that instead of reading out revolutions of the handwheel it reads out distance traversed by the carriage. This can be built to read out in decimal millimeters down to 0.025 mm or decimal inches down to 0.001″.
      Very effective when doing precision work.
      Anthony

      Edited By Anthony Rhodes on 01/10/2011 06:59:29

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      #90430
      Nobby
      Participant
        @nobby

        Hi Graham
        Brilliant work
        Nobby

        #90444
        Ady1
        Participant
          @ady1

          Yes. Lovely workmanship, it's an artform when you get good enough

          …now it's back to hacking away with a knife and fork for me

          #90497
          Ady1
          Participant
            @ady1

            Well I've waited 24hrs and no one has said a word so it's time for Ady1 to ask Graham

            Are those dials in aluminium or steel?

            How are you marking them up so they look good?

            Ady1

            #95013
            Nobby
            Participant
              @nobby

              Hi Gray
              It looks  great  when fitted to the lathe.  Brilliant 

              Nobby

              Edited By Nobby on 23/07/2012 21:48:38

              #113052
              Steamer1915
              Participant
                @steamer1915

                Anthony,

                How have you calculated the 0.866" distance for one complete revolution of the Myford handwheel? I ask this because I make it 0.8617". I arrived at this figure based on the following:- The pitch of the Myford rack is .15708" (3.1416/20dp). The apron reduction gearing is 35/16 which equals 2.1875. One turn of the 12t gear (that engages with the rack) 12 x 0.15708" =1.885". Divide this by the 2.1875 reduction and the answer comes to 0.8617". If the 28/26 gearing is applied twice the distance moved is .99936". The only assumption I have made is that the Myford rack is 20 DP but I have no reason to think it is isn't. I can't see how any of the alternative gearing that you propose, will improve the accuracy.

                Steve.

                #113063
                John Stevenson 1
                Participant
                  @johnstevenson1

                  Steve.

                  Not had time to check your sums but I can confirm the Myford rack is 20 Dp at 14.5 degrees PA.

                  Edit,

                  Steves figures make sence to me

                  #113081
                  Sub Mandrel
                  Participant
                    @submandrel

                    Steve – thanks for bringing a thread I had missed back to life.

                    Gray – thanks for a delightful design.

                    I am sorely tempted to have go – have I missed a post giving the gear sizes for the C3 version?

                    Neil

                    #113085
                    Steamer1915
                    Participant
                      @steamer1915

                      John,

                      Thanks for the confirmation about the Myford rack and checking my figures. I was starting to think that I had missed something – even more so after posting!indecision

                      Gray,

                      I absolutely agree about theoretical figures as opposed to practical uses. If I have not completely fried my brain on this, a complete turn of the graduated dial (1" will actually move the carriage slightly more – in theory. I would suggest that (again, in theory) that this is a condition that will only improve as the rack and/or gears wear. So, if the carriage was moved from an unworn section of the rack, to a worn section, any error will reduce. I have one of your dials fitted to my S7 and it has transformed the lathe. I have not come across any situation where I would question it's accuracy. I need to do the 10" slip gauge check just to see where it sits on my lathe. I can certainly see why they are so popular and why so many have been sold over the years. My post was really just to question Anthony's figures and to make sure that there isn't a better iteration. After consulting gear ratio tables in Machinery's handbook, I feel sure that there isn't – or not one that would fit into the existing body. Thank you for your thoughts on this.

                      Best regards,

                      Steve.

                       

                      Edited By Steamer1915 on 25/02/2013 18:56:19

                      #113099
                      John Stevenson 1
                      Participant
                        @johnstevenson1

                        Bit hypothetical anyway.

                        Although the number 0.866 is fixed in peoples mind Grays calculation of (25/28) x (26/28) = 0.862245

                        So 0.862245 – 0.8617 = 0.000545" Just a tad more than half a thou and allowing for wind down Wilmot lane where Myfords gear cutting equipment was located we can say this is knob on.

                        #113376
                        Steamer1915
                        Participant
                          @steamer1915

                          Don't understand your second line John. However, I've just spent half an hour or so checking the actual measurements on my S7. I clamped a small angle plate to the bed at the headstock end and made sure it was square to the carriage travel so as to avoid sine errors. Using slip piles of various lengths between 1 and 11 inches, I was able to see that the error (such as it is) was no more than 1/2 thou per inch over all measurements. That's close enough for me. In an earlier post, I alluded to the point that I thought that the actual measurement would be slightly longer than the dial reading and this has proved to be the case. Job's a gud 'un!

                          Steve.

                          #116155
                          Sub Mandrel
                          Participant
                            @submandrel

                            With Gray's drawings, and advice I have just finished and fitted the C3 version of his handwheel dial to my Clark CL300M, one of the 'generic' mini lathes.

                            Important things to note for anyone trying this version are:

                            • The handwheel spindle is 8mm diameter (Gray warned me to watch for this, but I missed it!)
                            • My rack was pitched slightly differently at 0.766" for a turn of the handwheel (five teeth on the rack) but by increasing the gear pairs to be 30:30 and 34:26 I was able to get a theoretical accuracy of two thou over the inch.
                            • The extended handwheel just fouls the end of the cross-slide ball-ended handle. I took a 0.3mm cut off the outer surface (which then covered all my beautidful work with black dust). A fine foam backed abrasive block brought back a neat finish, but somewhat speckled compared to the original!

                            To my astonishment (given that I changed the gear ratio, not becauise I doubted the design) it works just as it's supposed to, with 1.002" of saddle movement for 1.000" on the dial.

                            Here are a few pictures, but first I'd like to thank Gray, not just for his support and great design, but for encouraging me to acheive a level of fit, finish and accuracy a step up from my usual. It's not quite toolroom yet, but I think it looks OK.

                            Neil

                            The working parts in place:

                            Leadscrew dial in two parts

                            My first attempt at a sraight knurl(!) – I cut away the numbers and re-stamped them after this was taken (the bad ones are hidden):

                            Knurling

                            And finally, tehdial on place on the lathe:

                            Leadscrew Dial  in place

                            #116169
                            john fletcher 1
                            Participant
                              @johnfletcher1

                              I have the copy of the above article which was published in Engineering in Minature a couple or so years.Very good. I never actually understood how the two gears on the small shaft were linked together, perhaps I've missed something ( a keyway perhaps) when reading the article. I hope Hemingway do a kit, If they do, might just lash out when at Harrogate show.Ted

                              #116176
                              Sub Mandrel
                              Participant
                                @submandrel

                                Yes Ted,

                                I just pressed the gears on to a slightly oversize bush, using two wooden pads so the bush ended up slightly protruding from each gear.

                                My cunning plan to ream after fitting the gears gave me a perfect push fit on the PGMS stub axle, so I had to ease it a bit with emery paper in the lathe.

                                Neil

                                #116177
                                Steamer1915
                                Participant
                                  @steamer1915

                                  Nice work Neil. I'm sure you will soon wonder how you managed without it.

                                  Steve

                                  #117493
                                  Steamer1915
                                  Participant
                                    @steamer1915

                                    Here are three photos of my efforts at Gray's dial for the Myford 7 lathe. There is an Imperial and Metric version here.

                                    Steve.

                                    Handwheel dials for Myford 7 lathe

                                    Handwheel dials for Myford 7 lathe

                                    Handwheel dials for Myford 7 lathe

                                    #117510
                                    Steamer1915
                                    Participant
                                      @steamer1915

                                      Thank you Gray, not only for your comments but the excellent design also.

                                      Steve.

                                      #175742
                                      MyfordS7NL
                                      Participant
                                        @myfords7nl

                                        Sorry for kick this post..blush

                                        I'm making a handwheel dial for my Myford S7 a metric version.

                                        I found a description of making this handwheel here:

                                        **LINK**

                                        But this one is for a minilathe…

                                        It's almost ready, but when I make the gears in 31-29 31-29 tooth, I have too little material to cut the 29 teeth on the sleeve gear.

                                        Can somebody tell me what the demensions are of these gears fo my myford?

                                        #175782
                                        Neil Wyatt
                                        Moderator
                                          @neilwyatt

                                          Hi,

                                          Welcome to the forum. The details are in Graham Meek's book, available from Tee publishing as referenced at the bottom of the article in your link.

                                          Neil

                                          #175786
                                          Steamer1915
                                          Participant
                                            @steamer1915

                                            Hello,

                                            The sleeve gear is 31T 40DP as is the other bronze gear. The steel gears (including the centre shaft) are 29T 40DP. The 29T steel gears are 0.775" dia and the bronze gears are 0.825" dia.

                                            Hope this helps,

                                            Best regards,

                                            Steve.

                                            #185994
                                            MyfordS7NL
                                            Participant
                                              @myfords7nl

                                              I'm now waiting for a new gear cutter (40dp) But still work in progress.

                                              Difficult to make, but it is a nice practise to learn to work with my (Myford S7BXF) lathe.

                                              here some pictures of my work piece.

                                              On this picture carving the lines with a  dividing attachment, a multi stop and a rodney mill,(using a internal screw cutter)

                                              Sometimes it went wrong…

                                               

                                              Edited By MyfordS7NL on 10/04/2015 10:12:25

                                              #186044
                                              Steamer1915
                                              Participant
                                                @steamer1915

                                                 

                                                 

                                                myford graduated handwheel004 detail 5.jpgHello Joep,

                                                You might not achieve the desired results with a commercial gear cutter. The diameter of the cutter may be too big. You need to achieve full depth for about 4mm and if the cutter is too big, the teeth will break into the slit on the sleeve gear for example. Graham Meek's original article recommends a single point cutter which scribes an arc of about 45mm diameter. The drawing above shows the idea.

                                                All my dial gears are cut this way. the only difference being that mine is ground HSS as opposed to silver steel hardened and tempered. This allows me to cut a batch of 10 sets (40 total) of gears before grinding about 5 thou from the top of the tool to restore a sharp edge.

                                                Best regards,

                                                Steve.

                                                 

                                                 

                                                Edited By Steamer1915 on 10/04/2015 18:39:07

                                                Edited By Steamer1915 on 10/04/2015 18:40:24

                                                #186188
                                                MyfordS7NL
                                                Participant
                                                  @myfords7nl

                                                  Hi All,

                                                  I used a No. 4 40DP cutter with a 14.5 pressure angle. As described in the text from G. Meek.

                                                  The first gears where cut fine. I had a good working set, but with wrong reduction.
                                                  The later gears got round teeth like this: (l instead of this [I.
                                                  I thought the fold was in a too high rotating speed in combination of the hard exotic steel i use for my project. This ruin the cutter.
                                                  So i had to order a new one at RDG tools. but they are sold out for at least 8 weeks…
                                                  Making a gear cutter by myself is above my skills now.

                                                  Best Regards Joep

                                                   

                                                   

                                                  Edited By MyfordS7NL on 12/04/2015 16:48:58

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