Carbide inserts. 0.4 or 0.8

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Carbide inserts. 0.4 or 0.8

Home Forums General Questions Carbide inserts. 0.4 or 0.8

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  • #27164
    petro1head
    Participant
      @petro1head
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      #453324
      petro1head
      Participant
        @petro1head

        Time for some new inserts. I am after ferrous and non ferrous.

        I seem to have always gone for what I got origionally when I bought the tool holder, 0.4 however I notice Arc also sell 0.8 and just wondering what the advantage/dissadvantage of the two sizes

        Edited By petro1head on 21/02/2020 10:31:20

        #453325
        Tony Pratt 1
        Participant
          @tonypratt1

          I saw the following on their website 'We suggest the use of 0.8mm corner radius inserts for general cutting, and 0.4mm corner radius inserts for finishing.' From personal experience you can get chatter from using too large a tip radius

          Tony

          #453329
          petro1head
          Participant
            @petro1head

            So prob best just to stick with what i Know, 0.4mm

            #453333
            Anonymous

              I use 0.2mm, 0.4mm and 0.8mm radius inserts. The 0.4mm inserts get used most for general turning and the radius is a good compromise when a really sharp internal corner is not needed. I use the 0.2mm inserts for smaller diameter work and where a sharp internal corner is needed. The 0.8mm inserts are used for heavy roughing, especially in steel and cast iron, and where I want a nice fillet.

              To some extent the smaller the insert radius the smaller the final depth of cut can be and still maintain a decent finish, although many other factors also need to be considered. Similarly the larger the radius the higher the feedrate can be for a given finish, which may help with chatter problems. Speaking of which I've never had a chatter problem due to the 0.8mm radius inserts, but I do drive them fairly hard.

              While I find it useful to have all three options available the 0.4mm insert is a good compromise.

              Andrew

              #453334
              Douglas Johnston
              Participant
                @douglasjohnston98463

                If you have a hobby size lathe I would stick to 0.4 radius as a good compromise. I must admit I like the 0.2 ones for a lot of what I do but the cutting point of the insert can be easily damaged if not careful.

                Doug

                #453342
                Circlip
                Participant
                  @circlip

                  Bench grinder and a lick on the tip with a fine stone for us non NASA types.

                  Regards Ian

                  #453349
                  JasonB
                  Moderator
                    @jasonb

                    Mostly 0.2mm for me with 0.4 kept for roughing steel and iron castings. The 0.8mm only come out if I want a decent corner fillet for things that I want to look cast. I find the smaller radius deflects long slender work less so good for valves and crankshafts, etc.

                    #453366
                    Emgee
                    Participant
                      @emgee

                      Like Jason I mainly use the .2mm rad inserts as they are more suitable for the type of parts I make but do use the .4 for some work as facing cuts with a .2 rad have to be less than tip rad to cut cleanly.

                      Emgee

                      #453388
                      Neil Wyatt
                      Moderator
                        @neilwyatt

                        Ideal depth of cut for CCMT inserts is about 2/3 the tip radius.

                        Neil

                        #453394
                        Howard Lewis
                        Participant
                          @howardlewis46836

                          The larger radius should give a better surface finish, but at increased risk of chatter.

                          Also better if you have any concerns about sharp corners acting as stress raisers.

                          Personally. almost always use 0.4 mm , very rarely 0.8 mm, if not using the tangential tool.

                          Howard

                          #453483
                          Kiwi Bloke
                          Participant
                            @kiwibloke62605

                            Without knowing about your lathe, it's impossible to offer useful advice. My experience is that 0.8mm tip dia. inserts don't suit a Myford Super 7 – it's just not rigid enough to work the insert at depths of cut and feed rates that justify the larger tip radius. However, an Emco Maximat Super 11 takes them in its stride – even 'blunt' inserts, designed for hogging off metal, rather than fine finishing – and with a very good surface finish. Not bashing Myfords, it's just horses for courses…

                            #453492
                            petro1head
                            Participant
                              @petro1head
                              Posted by Kiwi Bloke on 22/02/2020 02:35:25:

                              Without knowing about your lathe, it's impossible to offer useful advice. My experience is that 0.8mm tip dia. inserts don't suit a Myford Super 7 – it's just not rigid enough to work the insert at depths of cut and feed rates that justify the larger tip radius. However, an Emco Maximat Super 11 takes them in its stride – even 'blunt' inserts, designed for hogging off metal, rather than fine finishing – and with a very good surface finish. Not bashing Myfords, it's just horses for courses…

                              It’s a Warco wm290

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