I've felt the urge to do some home metallography for some time. Ebay turned up a suitable microscope last week – a Prior dating, I guess, from the 1960s. Metallographic microscopes are a bit specialised in that the illumination needs to be incident so the light is squirted into the microscope tube at right angles, where it hits a 45 degree plain glass reflector and goes down through the microscope objective, is reflected off the specimen back up to the eyepiece.
The light source is a rather specialised bulb with a grid filament:


These do not seem to be easy to source these days and the technology has moved on to halogen and LED systems. Very bright LED torches are readily available for not much money **LINK** and have an LED that is a similar size and shape to the grid filament of the original bulb. The torch has a plastic lens on the front so the beam can be focused, which unscrews, and the torch also has 3 power settings so the illumination can be adjusted. I thought it worth a punt

The screw thread is uncertain, could be 26tpi or 1mm pitch, could be 55 or 60 degrees – my thread gauges couldn't really differentiate so to keep it easy on my imperial machine I cut a 26 tpi 55 degree thread in a lump of ally to screw on to the front of the torch and slip into the microscope holder – seems to work. The diameter of the lens was too big to go into the microscope holder so I turned away the ally surround and reduced the lens diameter by sticking it to a chucking piece with some double sided sticky tape.

The lens was a push fit in the adapter and it sits on a slight flange.

The torch then screws on

Illumination way brighter than the tungsten bulb and has the advantage that there is no orange colour cast. I'm pretty pleased with the result 
The next trick will be to find some suitable etchants that are readily available. Some pretty exotic cocktails are specified in the books – some using HF and I'm not going down that route 
Cheers,
Rod