Robin
There are explanations and details of how these common types of 'Capacitive' scales work, just google 'Chinese, digital, vernier, scale, capacitive, DRO', etc.
In the end I bought iGaging scales and they have been fine, the batteries last a long time and I never bother switching them off.
You need to arrange some protection against swarf and oil, just think 'umbrella'! Some of the expensive glass scales only remain clean because the housings are variation on a basic upturned 'U' shape.
Ian P