When I sharpen an involute cutter or a hob, I begin by grinding the backs of all the cutting teeth so they are all consistent by using the original front cutting face as a datum for the detent on the grinder.
Once a cutter has its teeth back ground, I then use the back of each tooth for the indexing detent on the cutter grinder to do the actual sharpening.
My dad taught me that trick years ago, and it works perfectly every time.
Phil