GPS trackers like an Apple Air-Tag work by sending a Bluetooth signal to any nearby Apple phone. (Signal will not go thru metal). The phone then sends the location to your phone. Battery life in the tracker lasts for more than a year.
They are the size of a large coin and could be disguised in a plastic cover as suggested.
Put one in your check in luggage when travelling and know if it has been transferred to correct location. I also have one in my backpack.