Hi Staurt C,
Just to complicate matters I have include below, in full a quote from Tony at
Lathes.co.uk about this matter of top slide vs compound. As I said earlier there are conflicting views amongst quite authoritative commentators.
Regards
Terry
COMPOUND SLIDE REST consisting of the CROSS SLIDE and TOP SLIDE
Sitting on top of the “Saddle” is the “Cross Slide” – that, as its name implies, moves across the bed – and on top of that there is often a “Top Slide” or “Tool Slide” that is invariably arranged so that it can be swivelled and locked into a new position.Very early lathes had a simple T-shaped piece of metal against which the turner “rested” his tool (all turning being done by hand) but when it became possible to move this “Rest” across the bed by a screw feed it became known, appropriately enough, as a “Slide-rest”. The earliest known example of a “Slide-rest” is illustrated in Mittelalterliche Hausbuch, a German publication of about 1480.
After the “Top Slide” became a more common fitting the term “Slide-rest” was not so frequently used – and the different functions of the two slides led to their specific names being more widely adopted.
When two slides are provided (or sometimes, on watchmaker’s lathes, three) the complete assembly is known as the “Compound” or “Compound Slide” or even “Compound Slide-rest”. Some makers have been known to label the “Top Slide” as the “Compound Rest” or even the “Compound Slide” – but as “to compound” means the ‘joining of two or more’ – not ‘one’ – this use of the term in incorrect. The top and cross slide together should be referred to as “the compound”.