Is there run-out on the chuck body, and/or on a workpiece held in the chuck?
If the body is running true, but the workpiece of out, it would suggest either the scroll is damaged/running off centre, or one or more jaws is dodgy.
If the body is obviously a mile out as well as the workpiece, then it suggests that it's the interface between chuck and backplate isn't running true (or the backplate/chuck combination on the spindle). This could be either a bit of swarf, a ding somewhere, or when the backplate was originally machined to fit the chuck, then there was something up with the lathe spindle/backplate interface, which is now absent.
Clean and blue up the backplate/spindle joint and make sure there is good contact where there should be.
Only after checking the spindle/chuck interface, check the chuck side of the backplate for trueness; if it's off, re-machine in situ and refit the chuck, using the same blueing procedure.
I has this when I recently bought my second hand Warco gearhead. both chucks were virtually new, and wobbled excessively. Straight D1-4 camlock on these with no backplates.
There was at least 10 thou out on both the 3 & 4 jaw Scroll chucks. Several hours with a bearing scraper (on the chucks, not the spindle) and a tube of blue, and the final runout is less than a thou.
N.B. I only scraped the actual internal taper, not the flat bit.
Bill
Edited By peak4 on 15/01/2019 18:03:46