Stripped thread repair advice please

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Stripped thread repair advice please

Home Forums Beginners questions Stripped thread repair advice please

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  • #144418
    Jon Gibbs
    Participant
      @jongibbs59756

      One of the 1/4" BSF tapped holes retaining the changewheel quadrant on my old ML7 has been stripped by a previous owner, and the other is not great.

      To effect a repair I think I have two options – 1/4" BSF helicoil repair or to retap the holes in the castings larger – say M7x1, and make two new pieces of studding M7x1 on one end and 1/4" BSF on the other.
      I think I could do the latter mod without removing the changewheel quadrant because the gap between the slots is just about 7mm although the new thread will not be fully formed. The quadrant however is prevented from being taken off the shaft by the woodruf key which engages the driving gear wheel onto the leadscrew. So, I'm not sure I could do the helicoil repair without removing the woodruf key and quadrant as the helicoil tap will almost certainly foul the sides of the slots. The tapping drill for the helicoil is around 6.6mm and twice the thread depth would be another 1.27mm.
      Any suggestions please? How easy would it be to remove and replace the woodruf key?
      Are there any other better ways to repair this?
      Many thanks in anticipation
      Jon
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      #7045
      Jon Gibbs
      Participant
        @jongibbs59756
        #144419
        Peter G. Shaw
        Participant
          @peterg-shaw75338

          Can't comment on Myford lathes as I do not have one, but whenever I have one of these problems I drill a larger hole, tap with a suitable thread and insert a piece of screwed steel using Loctite Stud locker or similar. For additional security I sometimes centre pop at 4 locations around the joint thus providing some distortion at those points. Finally, I then drill and retap the correct size into the inserted screwed steel.

          Regards,

          Peter G. Shaw.

          #144420
          Lambton
          Participant
            @lambton

            A helicoil repair will be the easiest and best solution as it will retain the original spec. thread that will be much stronger than the original tapped hole in casting.

            #144422
            Swarf, Mostly!
            Participant
              @swarfmostly

              Hi there, Jon,

              I've found that those Woodruf keys can be easily removed using a pair of side-cutters. The problem can be that once they start to come out, they can fly so I'd suggest that you sweep the workshop floor first!

              As to repairing the stripped thread, using a Helicoil is going to be a bit expensive for just one hole unless you happen to already have a Helicoil kit for that size (or access to borrow one).

              It's possibly worth mentioning here that the illustrated parts lists (aka 'exploded diagrams' ) for the ML7 are all available on the new Myford's web-site. (I wrote 'all' but I couldn't find one for the ML7 counter-shaft clutch.)

              Best regards,

              Swarf, Mostly!

              #144423
              Keith Long
              Participant
                @keithlong89920

                Woodruffe keys should be a tight press in fit to the shaft but fairly easily removable for all that. I normally use a small soft drift on one end of the key and either try tapping down so that the key pivots on the curved back section and comes round and out, or try tapping the key along the shaft so that the curve lifts the key out as if sliding up a ramp.

                Once the key is out and the quadrant off, then repairs are easier to carry out and the method will depend on ow much metal there is surrounding the thread, and what equipment/skills you personally have. Using a thread insert (helicoil et al) would be my preferred way as the least "invasive". Making my own insert would depend on what taps/dies I had available and how much metal there was to play with in the original. If you have an engine re-conditioner close at hand it might be worth having a word with them, as they will most likely have the correct taps for the thread inserts to hand as it is a regular part of their experience. Buying the helicoil kit for one or two damaged threads is expensive.

                A thread insert will have the same tpi/pitch as the thread that is damaged so one possibility might be to make a tap to suit. You can find the details of the recommended drill sizes for tapping for the insert and also the sizes for the outside of the tap on the internet. Actually at 1/4 BSF (26tpi) you might find that a 5/16 Model Engineer 26tpi tap could do the job, to take the insert with some loctite.

                Keith

                Edited By Keith Long on 19/02/2014 16:27:57

                #144429
                Lambton
                Participant
                  @lambton

                  Jon,

                  if you go the helicoil route you must use the correct special tap to suit the helicoil and be sure to drill the correct size hole for this tap.

                  A helicoil kit may be a bit expensive so you might be able to borrow one from your local club.

                  Eric

                  #144430
                  MICHAEL WILLIAMS
                  Participant
                    @michaelwilliams41215

                    (1) Go the other way – put metal into existing 1/4 BSF hole and tap M5 – quite adequate size .

                    (2) Try one of the higher class metal filler products .

                    Not my first choice but you’d might get away with it as a temporary solution .

                    MikeW

                    #144431
                    Jon Gibbs
                    Participant
                      @jongibbs59756

                      Thanks very much for the quick replies and suggestions.

                      I'll try removing the woodruf key and take it from there.

                      A 1/4 BSF helicoil kit is about £25 delivered and a set of carbon steel taps for 1/4 BSF is about £10 delivered. So either approach would be in-budget. I've a pretty good selection of metric coarse taps and so making my own insert ought to be quite possible and especially attractive since it'll be the cheaper option.

                      Many thanks again

                      Jon

                      #144433
                      Lambton
                      Participant
                        @lambton

                        Jon,

                        The helicoil kit will contain all that your require – you will not need the 1/$ BSF tap set.

                        Eric

                        #144439
                        jason udall
                        Participant
                          @jasonudall57142

                          And the helivcoil..will be stronger than the original build

                          #144442
                          martin perman 1
                          Participant
                            @martinperman1

                            the problem with helicoil sets is they are expensive and you only get a set for one thread, I bought an M6 kit and used it once, Plugging and re drilling is the best method.

                            Martin P

                            #144444
                            jason udall
                            Participant
                              @jasonudall57142

                              ..best..
                              Well yes if you don’t have the kit..
                              but not if you do..or are happy to buy since your machine has lots more iffy threads….
                              ..one bonus of the plug/redrill…you get to move the hole if required…

                              #144448
                              Jon Gibbs
                              Participant
                                @jongibbs59756

                                Thanks again.

                                The quadrant is off – the woodruf key just popped out easily party

                                Having cleaned everything up I think the plug/redrill and tap will be pretty straight forward. I just need the 1/4 26 BSF tap(s).

                                I'm quite tempted to create the thread on the outside of the plug and drill the BSF tapping hole concentric before installation. Does this make sense or am I making the plugging more difficult?

                                Jon

                                #144450
                                Nicholas Farr
                                Participant
                                  @nicholasfarr14254

                                  Hi Jon, you can always use a large enough bolt and drill and tap it in the lathe with your 1/4 BSF tap and then screw it into your new hole with a little thread loc using the hex head and then cutting it off flush once the thread loc has set.

                                  Regards Nick.

                                  #144467
                                  Clive Hartland
                                  Participant
                                    @clivehartland94829

                                    I am surprised that M7 x 1mm is mentioned as a replacement thread. M7mm is a non preferred thread in the metric system. It does exist but not in general use I am afraid.

                                    The answer here is a Helicoil insert. If you cannot afford the kit then cast about some of the local Engineering firms and get a quote. i charge £5.00 for 1 M5 Helicoil replacement. The helicoil kit will come with a special tap and an insertion tool with a recommendation for the tapping drill size. The Helicoil kits I buy come with 10 spare coils.

                                    One other answer is make a plug and thread that into the arm and drill that to suit the ripped out thread.

                                    Clive

                                    #144477
                                    Anonymous
                                      Posted by Clive Hartland on 19/02/2014 21:20:36:

                                      I am surprised that M7 x 1mm is mentioned as a replacement thread. M7mm is a non preferred thread in the metric system. It does exist but not in general use I am afraid.

                                      It's not common in general use as said but it does crop up regularly in automotive applications. You'll find it on BMW and VW cars and Suzuki motorcycles that I know of and probably loads more I don't have personal knowledge of.

                                      #144480
                                      julian atkins
                                      Participant
                                        @julianatkins58923

                                        hi john,

                                        i would go up to 5/16" BSW and tap the lathe accordingly and turn up a stepped stud 5/16" BSW and with the plain shank 1/4" dia and 1/4" BSW on the end. you need quite a coarse thread for cast iron.

                                        am sure you can borrow some taps and dies if you havent got them.

                                        cheers,

                                        julian

                                        #144494
                                        Jon Gibbs
                                        Participant
                                          @jongibbs59756

                                          Thank you again for the helpful advice and replies.

                                          I've made my decision and have ordered some 1/4 BSF taps and will drill and tap a couple of lengths of M10 stud on the lathe and install these into new tapped holes in the casting with Loctite. M10 should allow for enough meat between the thread crests of the 1/4 thread and the core of the new stud – I was a bit worried that M8 would be cutting things a bit fine.

                                          I've made myself a hardwood drilling/tapping guide to ensure that my tapped hole can be made square and concentric with the existing holes and equidistant from the leadscrew as these'll have to done freehand.

                                          Many thanks again

                                          Jon

                                          #144495
                                          John Stevenson 1
                                          Participant
                                            @johnstevenson1

                                            Virtually all of the methods above will work. It's dependant on what equipment and tooling is at the OP use.

                                            One thing isn't mentioned and that is where the OP is located as someone local may have the taps or helicoils saving unneeded expense.

                                            BTW M7 x 1 is virtually the de-facto standard now for brake pipe fittings so if that size tap is available tap the housing, screw a brake pipe nipple in from your local friendly garage / car parts shed, then tap the pre drilled hole in the nipple M5.

                                            Twenty way to skin this cat, just depends which way the cat likes best.

                                            #144499
                                            Gordon W
                                            Participant
                                              @gordonw

                                              M7 x 1 as JS says is used a lot, Citreon 2CV 's are mostly made from them ( and the odd M9) Best is only need two spanners 11 a/f and 14a/f. The brake pipe nipple seems the way to go for me.

                                              #144500
                                              Les Jones 1
                                              Participant
                                                @lesjones1

                                                Hi John,
                                                I fully agree with you over lack of approximate location of the OP. I find it frustrating when helping people with electrical problems (Like the recent Warco motor problem.) having posts going backwards and forwards over several days when the problem could be sorted in a few minutes with a visit from someone with some electrical knowledge. The OP could be living in the next street to me or someone else with that knowledge.

                                                Les.

                                                #144501
                                                MICHAEL WILLIAMS
                                                Participant
                                                  @michaelwilliams41215

                                                  There is one more possibility if repair does not work out too well .

                                                  There are several used Myford dealers and most of them have a pile of old crocs and stripped parts in the back shed . Not usually listed but phone around , see a good pic and make an offer and you’ll probably get a reasonable replacement part .

                                                  MikeW

                                                  #144506
                                                  Jon Gibbs
                                                  Participant
                                                    @jongibbs59756

                                                    Apologies for not putting this in the thread – I'm in Windermere, Cumbria.

                                                    Jon

                                                    #144556
                                                    Ian S C
                                                    Participant
                                                      @iansc

                                                      Don't know about UK, but here in NZ, you would be more likely to win "Lotto", than find a BSF Helicoil, Some one 30Kaway from me needed a 1/4"BSF nut for his vintage Austen 7(1932 I think), he got on to a retired local motor mechanic who has done quite a bit of work on vintage cars–no, he got on to a local engineer who used to work for McLaren F1 racing, his hobby these days is building racing MinIs (old Mini)–no, he got on to a bloke I work withwho builds agricultural machines—no, he got on to me, yes i'v got one or two, and a 1st and plug tap, any more and I can make some for you, I'll just machine up some hex., no no that will do.

                                                      I find that if I don't need them, I can find BSF all over the place, they run away and hide when you want them, no wonder no one here uses them. Ian S C

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