Posted by Neil Wyatt on 27/12/2014 13:41:53:
We know the material is "true to within 1-2 thou" and the tool was set so it "touched the silver steel with my cutting tool".
It sounds to me like it's a simple case of the tool set to graze a slightly eccentric workpiece – cutting one side and not the other is exactly what I would expect in these circumstances.
The reason I asked about how much material is protruding from the chuck jaws ,was because the material could've been clocked up close to the chuck and the tool could have been touching the material 50mm or so away from the chuck jaws ,if the chuck jaws aren't square you'll get a bigger run out the further away you go from from the jaws .
I doubt very much that the spindle is bent , there's a possibility of play in the spindle bearings ,but without more info or seeing the lathe first hand and carrying out a detailed examination we can only offer a number of possibilities at this stage .
Edited By Kevin F on 27/12/2014 14:41:15