Homemade cutting fluid

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Homemade cutting fluid

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  • #478654
    Jacob Leonidou
    Participant
      @jacobleonidou84012

      Hello. I'm interested in what people think regarding home made cutting fluid. Do you make your own and if so what do you use?

      I use carbide insert tooling so as far as i'm aware fluid is not necessary (would it improve finish/tool life though?). But for HSS drilling i figured there's got to be something i can make at home to save some money. I made some a while back but i can't for the life of me remember what it was. Maybe ATF and kero, im not sure. Had a look through the forum and didn't find much.

      I'm interested to hear your opinions. Thanks

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      #27435
      Jacob Leonidou
      Participant
        @jacobleonidou84012
        #478660
        Thor 🇳🇴
        Participant
          @thor

          Hi Jacob,

          I usually don't use cutting fluid when using carbide tipped tools, may be except when cutting hard steels. For HSS tools I often use a thin plain "sewing machine" oil applied with a small brush.

          Thor

          #478666
          Greensands
          Participant
            @greensands

            Hi Jacob

            I have always found that a 50% mixture of engine oil and paraffin for aluminium alloys, BMS and PB works well for me and for silver steel I have found nothing better than a 50% mixture of Neats Foot oil and paraffin for cutting silver steel.

            #478670
            Peter G. Shaw
            Participant
              @peterg-shaw75338

              At one stage I had a mixture of dregs of engine oil, I think some sort of gearbox/ATF oil & used paraffin which worked very well on aluminium giving a very smooth finish. I've used it up now. Generally, for aluminium I use used paraffin, used because it's been used for cleaning oily components, then left for the dirtier compounds to settle, but remains discoloured.

              I have used Rocol fluid, diluted 1:1 with water on steel, but don't like it. Ok it works, but I think it expensive, so much so that now I only use it if parting off, and even then I don't like the mess it leaves behind on the tool. Otherwise I now use Neatcut (I think that's the name) of which I bought perhaps a 2 litres worth from Warco at an exhibition. I find this works well enough, and appears somewhat cleaner than Rocol.

              Peter G. Shaw

              #478671
              Tony Pratt 1
              Participant
                @tonypratt1

                Water based 'coolant' & cutting oil are not that expensive so why bother making some home-brew which may end in tears?

                Tony

                #478675
                SillyOldDuffer
                Moderator
                  @sillyoldduffer
                  Posted by Tony Pratt 1 on 09/06/2020 11:17:12:

                  Water based 'coolant' & cutting oil are not that expensive so why bother making some home-brew which may end in tears?

                  Tony

                  +1, specially the 'end in tears' bit! Almost anything will work up to a point, and Milk, Bacon Fat, Tallow and similar are very effective and were much used in the past. A major problem with traditional methods is they go off. The stink is bad enough, even worse is the danger of infected cuts. Before antibiotics there was a lot of suffering and many amputations… Still potentially unpleasant with modern medical care.

                  Modern mixtures are high-performance, antiseptic, and don't rot. Paraffin is fine on Aluminium, otherwise the real thing is worth paying for.

                  Dave

                  #478677
                  Hopper
                  Participant
                    @hopper

                    I use neat cutting oil for parting off and whatever mineral oil I am using on the ways for screwcutting. Never felt the need for anything on drills other than a bit of mineral oil on centredrills. Even with HSS I don't find a need for coolant or oill for general turning. I'm not removing metal at industrial rates over long duration cuts so seems to work ok.

                    #478681
                    BC Prof
                    Participant
                      @bcprof

                      I use WD40 or Paraffin for aluminium and mineral oil for anything else other than brass of cast iron. I am still using some "straight SAE 50" oil from a stock when I used to make up model aircraft fuel . Can you imagen what would happen if a 12yr. old went into a chemist now and asked for " 8 fluid ounces of the Ether and 3/5 of a

                      fluid ounce of Amyl Nitrate please "

                      #478691
                      larry phelan 1
                      Participant
                        @larryphelan1

                        I buy water based coolant from a local farm shop, at 27 Euro for 5 litres.

                        Mixed at 20/25 to 1 ,it goes a long, long way, so why bother making up your own concoctions ?

                        Kero or WD40 for Ali alright, but the mix for everything else.

                        But then, my standards are so Low———————–?

                        #478734
                        mark costello 1
                        Participant
                          @markcostello1

                          I use any penetrating type oil bought at jumbles for $1 or so a can on Aluminum, it does not care. Everything else gets the black pipe threading oil.

                          #478736
                          Martin Kyte
                          Participant
                            @martinkyte99762

                            Not just a case of how well it works but does it vapourise and kill off your lungs and how well does it grow bacteria in your felt wipers and erode your lathe bed. ?

                            At least with a purchased product you get a hazards sheet.

                            regards Martin

                            #478748
                            Mikelkie
                            Participant
                              @mikelkie

                              Been using tallow warmed up to a liquid mixed with paraffin for the last 50 years on all steels

                              #478782
                              D.A.Godley
                              Participant
                                @d-a-godley

                                I don’t use a great deal , but what I find works exceedingly Weil is Angels Breath !

                                1 part genuine Turpentine

                                2 parts White spirits

                                3 parts Olive oil

                                Not only does it work well but it has a nice aroma.

                                #479767
                                Jacob Leonidou
                                Participant
                                  @jacobleonidou84012
                                  Posted by D.A.Godley on 09/06/2020 22:08:49:

                                  I don’t use a great deal , but what I find works exceedingly Weil is Angels Breath !

                                  1 part genuine Turpentine

                                  2 parts White spirits

                                  3 parts Olive oil

                                  Not only does it work well but it has a nice aroma.

                                  It sounds somewhat appetising haha. Not a bad suggestion either i will look into it.

                                  #479771
                                  Jacob Leonidou
                                  Participant
                                    @jacobleonidou84012

                                    I really appreciate all the suggestions, i've got a lot to experiment with.

                                    I ask not because i'm too cheap to buy real cutting oil, as i do have quite a bit, i'm more curious as to what makes a cutting oil good and how it can be made at home from a scientific perspective. As far as i'm concerned diluted lubricating oils should work really well as they are designed for high friction applications, however i do accept they might have other additives that could be harmful in more ways than one. If it turns out that mixing mineral oils is not a good option then i will happily continue using my cutting fluids. Just seems economic to use up all the excess oil i have on my shelf.

                                    Thanks Jake

                                    #479772
                                    Jacob Leonidou
                                    Participant
                                      @jacobleonidou84012
                                      Posted by Hopper on 09/06/2020 12:15:02:

                                      I use neat cutting oil for parting off and whatever mineral oil I am using on the ways for screwcutting. Never felt the need for anything on drills other than a bit of mineral oil on centredrills. Even with HSS I don't find a need for coolant or oill for general turning. I'm not removing metal at industrial rates over long duration cuts so seems to work ok.

                                      Are you not worried about heat and annealing/premature wear? Or do things stay cool enough as it is?

                                      #479776
                                      Redsetter
                                      Participant
                                        @redsetter

                                        WD40 is just a mixture of white spirit and light oil. It says so on the tin. Easy to make your own.

                                        #479785
                                        Bazyle
                                        Participant
                                          @bazyle

                                          Adding olive oil immediately makes something that will go of in time, also create nasty gunge in dark corners of the lathe. Tallow and turpentine are not readily available in the UK and likely to be more expensive than plain oil. Not come across a UK farmers merchant that stocks 'factory supplies'.

                                          If you are hard up against it try asking you local garage for used ATF gearbox oil, ie not engine oil nor back axle oil. ATF is nice and thin and uncontaminated by additives.

                                          #479798
                                          thaiguzzi
                                          Participant
                                            @thaiguzzi
                                            Posted by SillyOldDuffer on 09/06/2020 12:09:49:

                                            Posted by Tony Pratt 1 on 09/06/2020 11:17:12:

                                            Water based 'coolant' & cutting oil are not that expensive so why bother making some home-brew which may end in tears?

                                            Tony

                                            +1, specially the 'end in tears' bit! Almost anything will work up to a point, and Milk, Bacon Fat, Tallow and similar are very effective and were much used in the past. A major problem with traditional methods is they go off. The stink is bad enough, even worse is the danger of infected cuts. Before antibiotics there was a lot of suffering and many amputations… Still potentially unpleasant with modern medical care.

                                            Modern mixtures are high-performance, antiseptic, and don't rot. Paraffin is fine on Aluminium, otherwise the real thing is worth paying for.

                                            Dave

                                            +2.

                                            Its 2020, not 1920…..

                                            … and if you insist on bacon fat, make sure its Halal….

                                            #479800
                                            V8Eng
                                            Participant
                                              @v8eng
                                              Posted by thaiguzzi on 14/06/2020 14:24:40:

                                              … and if you insist on bacon fat, make sure its Halal….

                                              Oh well it’s been a boring day but that gave me a good laugh.

                                              Edited By V8Eng on 14/06/2020 14:35:58

                                              #479983
                                              Gary Wooding
                                              Participant
                                                @garywooding25363

                                                I too use a home-brew called Angel Breath, but mine is formulated as…

                                                1/3 White spirit

                                                1/3 Genuine turps

                                                1/3 Olive oil.

                                                On aluminium I use WD40.

                                                #479986
                                                roy entwistle
                                                Participant
                                                  @royentwistle24699

                                                  I always thought that Angel's Breath was what evaporated out of whiskey barrels whilst they age. smile

                                                  Roy

                                                  #480007
                                                  Jacob Leonidou
                                                  Participant
                                                    @jacobleonidou84012
                                                    Posted by Bazyle on 14/06/2020 13:24:01:

                                                    Adding olive oil immediately makes something that will go of in time, also create nasty gunge in dark corners of the lathe. Tallow and turpentine are not readily available in the UK and likely to be more expensive than plain oil. Not come across a UK farmers merchant that stocks 'factory supplies'.

                                                    If you are hard up against it try asking you local garage for used ATF gearbox oil, ie not engine oil nor back axle oil. ATF is nice and thin and uncontaminated by additives.

                                                    I have plenty of ATF. I've heard about it being used as a cutting fluid but I've never been able to find further information. Interesting.

                                                    #480021
                                                    Martin Kyte
                                                    Participant
                                                      @martinkyte99762

                                                      Art shops for Turps but it's expensive.

                                                      regards Martin

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