Posted by john evans 13 on 08/01/2017 14:23:22:
I have used a chester conquest machine for 17yrs with no real issues other than replacing a circuitboard. I now find it hard to take reasonable cuts in steel so am considering a replacement.
It seems like if you were happy with the lathe for that long it might be easier to do a bit of maintenance on the existing machine than to buy another, but older, secondhand lathe that may well need much the same sort of fettling.
If it no longer takes good cuts, where it once did, there is a reason. Providing the reason is not that the bed is worn out (unlikely in home use) the rest of the reasons are easy enough to fix at home.
First suspect would be headstock bearings. As Neil has suggested the taper roller bearing conversion will transform it into a different machine altogether. Do try to get good quality bearings and not cheapie no-name jobs. SKF bearings work well for precision stuff.
Second suspect would be gibs on the carriage, cross-slide and top slide need stripping, cleaning out and setting up properly. Also any shims on the anti-lift plates on the carriage probably need tightening up.
I would do these simple jobs before I went looking for a used lathe.
I just picked up an old Myford ML7 on the cheap. Complete and running. Looked a bit tatty but not too bad. And the bed was good. But get it home and I find it has a missing tooth on the backgear that requires a complete strip down to replace. Plus about ten thou slack in the headstock bearings once the congealed gunge was removed, requiring bearing overhaul and scraping in. Plus a good handfull of small broken knobs, bent cross slide leadscrew, halfnuts jammed full of the swarf of ages and on their last legs, countershaft bearings so worn they have chewed up the countershaft, cracked drive pulley etc etc etc.
It will be a good lathe once I have gone over and serviced every nut and bolt. Lathe restoration then becomes a hobby in itself. They are as bad as old motorbikes for eating up your time fiddling about fixing the ravages of time and previous owners.
Better the devil you know, I reckon.