internal screw cutting

internal screw cutting

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  • #154980
    I.M. OUTAHERE
    Participant
      @i-m-outahere

      Martin,

      I would also check the threading dial for engagement with the lead screw and wear as it may be jumping a tooth as you wind the saddle back

      if you are not using the compound slide set at half the included angle method for threading (ie it is set parallel to the spindle axis or similar )then also check your compound slide for end float

      Ian

      #154981
      Neil Wyatt
      Moderator
        @neilwyatt

        > Have to wonder just how repeatable the "stops in less than a turn is".

        That's a good question clive, All I can say at the moment is it's probably as consistent as being "very quick with both hands"!

        It will be easy and safe for me to wire a microswitch in the circuit (a fully isolated 10V), I suspect for real repeatability I would have to fit a dynamic braking resistor (100R 200W is specified) and set the deceleration time to be very short. This would then mean I don't have the 'gentle wind-down' stop I enjoy now.

        Neil

        #154984
        Clive Foster
        Participant
          @clivefoster55965

          Neil

          Very short deceleration times always seem unkind to the machine and probably need proper design taking into account the momentum of various components with proper consideration to the way drive line is made. Industrial machines with built in electromagnetic brakes usually seem to have significant coast down before the brake is applied. Presumably for good reason.

          For a screw cutting stop repeatability only needs to be good enough to ensure that the machine always stops with the tool within a sensibly narrow run-out groove. I guess something around ± 1/4 of the thread pitch variation in tool stop position would be more than acceptable which doesn't seem wildly out of line with your less than a turn estimate on current VFD settings.

          Clive

          #154985
          Alan Hopwood
          Participant
            @alanhopwood63369

            Just cottened on to this thread (no pun intended), and this may be off the wall, but why not turn the threading tool upside down and cut the thread from in to out? Even if your'e cutting metric on imperial you can wind the saddle in to a stop, fidgett in the back-gear, put on the cut, and cut from left to right.Just remember old GHT's advice about holding the saddle back as the tool pops out of cut.

            Remember I'm a bit of a luddite, if it's not mechanical—I struggle.

            Regards,

            Alan.

            #155000
            Muzzer
            Participant
              @muzzer

              I resorted to cutting the thread in reverse like that. although with the tool at the back of the work and not upside down. Mainly due to the long time it takes my Bantam to coast to a stop. My VFD can't be configured to stop any quicker, so threading can be rather fraught. If cutting metric on an imperial machine you still need to get the tool back to the starting position without disengaging the half nuts (ie under power) but you can do this with fewer distractions going on, so slightly reduced chances of screwing it up. That's the theory at any rate.

              I have almost completed a variant of Graham Meeks' clutch I designed for for the Bantam (see my albums), which should help considerably. This operates on the spindle, not the leadscrew and gets around the problem. I'll finish it once I am no longer preoccupied by the latest distraction…

              Merry

              #155072
              Robert Dodds
              Participant
                @robertdodds43397

                Muzzer,

                I'm curious about your reverse screwcutting. If, as you say, you haven't inverted the tool but cut outwards from the far side of the bore by my reckoning you cut a LH thread. I have used this technique on occasion to produce cap ends and the like but the provisos are

                1 You need a full undercut at the blind end of the bore to accommodate the tool whilst the work is stationary
                and
                2 Beware of unwinding the chuck off its spindle as the cutting torque in reverse tends to undo screw on chucks, predominantly found on modelling lathes. Moderate cuts and a good slam as you screw on the chuck are generally sufficient to keep it intact.

                Bob D

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