My Fobco has a JT6 taper, which is perhaps the most common type. It doesn't have the threaded section as in your photo. I suspect that's unusual. Your chuck is unlikely to be original IMHO.
Wedges are probably best for chuck removal, though in the past I've found that using the machine for end milling is also effective.
Just read on the Lathesuk website that JT33, which is slightly smaller, was sometimes used
Edited By Clive Brown 1 on 23/12/2018 13:42:01