Duncan, Peter
What I meant by full port opening is the design port opening which may be less than the actual port width depending on the geometry of the ports and the valve. I should have been more clear, sorry about that.
As Duncan says the ports should remain open for about 75% of the stroke in full gear, cutting off proportionally earlier as the reverser is moved to mid-gear. The 75% figure is governed by the design of the whole valve gear, and is chosen to allow some expansive working (increasing efficiency) while still providing sufficient power to start a train from stop.
John
Edited By John Purdy on 30/01/2017 20:06:37