Gas fuel, liquid fuel, lubricating oil, air carbon dioxide are all transported by tube used in gas turbine packages. Rather ruins the idea that tubes are structural. Then there is scaffolding as used in the UK that is 1.5 sch40 nominal bore pipe. Purely structural and not used to transport any fluids except by accident if it rains.
Tube bought based on its imperial sized outside diameter and wall thickness is specified to plus or minus 0.005", I don't know the tolerance for metric OD tube. Nominal pipe sizes are based on ANSI standards and the tolerance on OD for sizes about 2" NPS is over plus or minus 0.06" if I remember correctly. Also nominal bore pipe has a minimum wall thickness but no maximum wall thickness, instead it has a maximum weight per unit length. This is a completely different way of defining the material from that used for OD tube.
Nominal bore fittings such as tees, elbows, reducers have dimensional tolerances of 0.06" and tube fittings match the tolerances of tube of 0.005".
It is because of these two major differences in the tolerances and method of specifying size that we differentiate between tube and pipe raw materials where I work.
Martin