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  • #197763
    Gas_mantle.
    Participant
      @gas_mantle

      Hi all,

      I got thinking last night about possibly buying some simple to use CAD software to help design model engines from scratch.

      I'm a novice to model engineering and no expert in computers either so I wanted something simple to use that is not going to cost the earth.

      Can anyone point me in the right direction ?

      At the moment older versions of TurboCad sell for £20 -30, anyone know if they are any good ? Can a beginner realistically expect to design an engine on it with a bit of practice ?

      Any help would be great

      Thanks

      Peter.

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      #23993
      Gas_mantle.
      Participant
        @gas_mantle
        #197764
        David Colwill
        Participant
          @davidcolwill19261

          Fusion 360 by Autodesk is free. It is a full 3D package. While it is probably more complicated than you would need it does have lots of support. Since you have no experience you may as well gain it on something current. It also allows for assembling parts that you have drawn. There are plenty of youtube videos showing its capabilities.

          Regards.

          David.

          #197766
          Mark C
          Participant
            @markc

            If you want free then draftsight would be the obvious choice for 2D drawing – installed on your PC so no issues with using a cloud based system and anything you draw is yours with no access by anyone else.

            Mark

            #197767
            David Clark 13
            Participant
              @davidclark13

              I think turbo ad 16 is about £9.99 in my local maplins. More than adequate.

              #197776
              GarryC
              Participant
                @garryc

                Hi Peter, sorry I can't help but I would be interested to hear of anything cheap (or free of course) for Apple Mac as well, I assume you have a PC..

                Thanks

                Garry

                #197778
                Ajohnw
                Participant
                  @ajohnw51620

                  I have been nosing around for something easy to use and also have the problem that I run Linux. This one may be of interest – all platforms

                  **LINK**

                  Have I used it yet ? No, I don't know anything about 3D packages. Must admit as well that having spent several years in a TDO I don't really have any problems working in 2D. Actually I would probably prefer a package that generated 3d from that. I'm not sure if any work that way. Then comes output to cnc machines. Another area I don't know much about.

                  John

                  #197785
                  Muzzer
                  Participant
                    @muzzer

                    +1 for Fusion. Professionally developed, fully featured and free. Also includes full 3D CAM for CNC – if you get that far. And you can generate 2D drawings etc. You own your own work and nobody can see or share it, so don't believe the silly myths about cloud storage. It's no more open than online banking.

                    Tried FreeCAD about a year ago and wasn't impressed by the frequency of crashes. It was a work in progress and perhaps in a year or so it will be fine.

                    Onshape is also free and is perfectly secure although you may struggle to get a complete engine on there without exceeding the free limits. The features are being added to all the time and are becoming quite usable now. I believe they will soon release the feature to create 2D drawings from 3D CAD models.

                    Murray

                    #197798
                    Mark C
                    Participant
                      @markc

                      Murray,

                      Out of interest, how does the cloud based cad work? If the software resides on the Internet rather than on your PC, then the data manipulation must be performed with some reference to the file you are looking at and hence there must be provision for the vendor to "see" even by replicating or recording the steps made in producing the part (as per the "tree" on my solidworks parts). I don't doubt they promise that they will keep it all secure and many use online banking – the banks never have security problems though do they!

                      Mark

                      #197803
                      Neil Wyatt
                      Moderator
                        @neilwyatt

                        I use TurboCad 21, much better than TotalCad 2D-3D I had before.

                        As David says, an older version of Turbocad can be inexpensive and do everything most folks want and then its easy to upgrade to a later version if you want to.

                        Neil

                        #197806
                        Ady1
                        Participant
                          @ady1

                          The free one that worked straight out of the box for me in XP AND windows8 was Designspark mechanical 1.0

                          Only a quick internet visit was needed to enable it permanently

                          It worked so well you probably can't get it anymore

                          the zipfile for me was designsparkmech32_20130918.5.zip around 450megabytes

                          The best route for the long term is as mentioned above. Get a big name older version CAD package for 10 or 20 quid but a freebie that works can give you a taste of what to expect

                          Edited By Ady1 on 24/07/2015 14:27:46

                          #197808
                          John Hinkley
                          Participant
                            @johnhinkley26699

                            To be fair, all CAD programs worth using are going to be an uphill struggle to start with for someone with restricted computer knowledge or skill – trust me, I know and I've tried loads. The one I've settled on is QCAD by Ribbonsoft.com. Yes, it's free/shareware, but it's the equal of many other programs that I've tried and does just what I want it to do, simply and intuitively, once you are over the initial getting-to-grips stage. It's free to download and if you like it and want more bells and whistles, you can upgrade to the professional version for very little money. I did and I'm very pleased with the results. Oh, and by the way, it's available for Windows, Linux and Mac as well.

                            (No connection, just … the usual.)

                            A the end of the day, try a few (or lots) and see how you get on – you're bound to find one that suits you in the end.

                            John

                            Now back in the UK and back online!

                            Edited for afterthought!

                            Edited By John Hinkley on 24/07/2015 14:32:33

                            #197810
                            Gas_mantle.
                            Participant
                              @gas_mantle

                              Thanks for the help guys, looks like there's a few freebies I can try and if they aren't suitable then an older version of Turbo CAD sounds worth it for £10.

                              Garry, yea I'm using a PC, I didn't realise you were a MAC user, aren't they the coal fired version of computers ?

                              #197813
                              Muzzer
                              Participant
                                @muzzer

                                Designspark Mechanical is a cut down version of Spaceclaim Engineer which is a mid range 3D CAD application like Solidworks etc. It's available from RS Components but it's "defeatured" from the original and I see they are trying to get you to buy add-ins with extra features. These are things that the likes of Fusion give you for free.

                                Note that many CAD programs now boast of the free models they offer for all sorts of components. These are freely accessible anyway and can be browsed and opened from within any modern program. There are quite a few sources but Traceparts seems to be the most professional and comprehensive. 3D Content Central looks similar although I've only just signed up with them. In contrast, despite all the hype, Grabcad files seem very patchy and amateurish and are more about appearance than function from my own experience.

                                Fusion stores your work in the cloud, rather like Google Drive, Microsoft One Drive, Dropbox etc. The software is installed on your PC and operates there. Onshape in contrast does the graphics work in their servers and you are effectively just controlling and viewing from a remote terminal. This means you can use it anywhere you can open a browser including iPads, iPhones and Linux. Both can store almost any other file format as well as CAD documents so you cab store data sheets, specs, spreadsheets etc.

                                I'm sure it's true that technically the system admins could go in and view your work but why would they, without sounding amusingly self important? And unless you are uploading "dodgy" content or classified secrets I can't imagine what you would be worried about. There are special websites for that kind of activity…

                                Murray

                                #197814
                                John Stevenson 1
                                Participant
                                  @johnstevenson1

                                  CAD is like religion.

                                  There is no one size fits all, that is why I never recommend a program but point people towards a few where they can try them.

                                  You can have 10 people all using XYZ CAD and reckon it's great but unless you can get on with it then it's not for you, no matter what others say.

                                  End of the day you have to spend about a week of nights with each program and try it out. Nothing will work out of the box in one night.

                                  #197815
                                  Russell Eberhardt
                                  Participant
                                    @russelleberhardt48058
                                    Posted by John Stevenson on 24/07/2015 14:46:08:

                                    End of the day you have to spend about a week of nights with each program and try it out. Nothing will work out of the box in one night.

                                    Agreed. My problem is that, having got used to Autocad in the 1980s and Solidworks in the 2000s, I very quickly get frustrated with other systems I try because I have difficulty oing what I do almost intuitively on my known systems.

                                    Russell.

                                    #197820
                                    Raymond Anderson
                                    Participant
                                      @raymondanderson34407

                                      Although I have a fully licensed programme Siemens Solidedge ST7 I often also use Creo elements

                                      which is the result of a merger between PTC Pro engineer, and Co Create.. The free version is the fully fledged Pro version [only its limited to 60 parts in an assembly ] It is an extremely powerful programme although the learning curve is quite steep, but then thats probably true of most High powered CAD. I get on great with those 2 but as JS said it all depends on which Cad programme suits.the individual.

                                      Try Creo and see how you get on.

                                      #197822
                                      Mark C
                                      Participant
                                        @markc

                                        I also agree with John and Russell.

                                        In particular, my experience has been close to Russell but not with autocad first (I used a very different "high end" system that was much easier to use and driven from icons as most modern systems are today). Once you get to grips with a good system, you will be loath to change (even excluding the problems with data migration) but then I use it for a living which gives me a slightly different take on things to a hobby user.

                                        Mark

                                        #197828
                                        Jeff Dayman
                                        Participant
                                          @jeffdayman43397

                                          Raymond,

                                          I'm sorry to disagree with you about ProEngineer/Creo. I've been a user of ProE since 1993, 2000 hr per year until 2004. After 2004 I have used ProE about 1000 hr/year and Solidworks about 1000 hr/yr.

                                          ProE is old software – the basic kernel dates back to the 1980's. It is very robust software for complicated jobs and high precision jobs, and the databases will stay together reliably even with massive geometry changes due to the software requiring two separate references at 90 deg to each other every time you make a sketched feature. However it is an absolute SOB to learn and still has some really awkward functions. No real usability improvements have been made since about rev15 in the mid 1990's, and few bug fixes made, over the many years I have used it. PTC's sales people locally and in their Massachusetts home office are abysmal and their corporate greed is astounding.

                                          On the other hand Solidworks is fast to learn, easy to use, and has regular significant improvements and bug fixes. Their VAR's are helpful and pricing is reasonable. Annual maintenance costs a fraction of what PTC charges for ProE/Creo maintenance. Sales people locally for Solidworks are no-nonsense types. The software's sketcher tools are comprehensive and powerful. Patterning tools are extremely powerful in SW but in ProE have been problematic for several revisions since Wildfire 1. Assembly tools in SW are great to use, much easier and more powerful than ProE. Drawing tools in SW are very good, particularly with ease of view definition and range of dimensioning options. For basic modeling without too many complex surfaces and radii Solidworks gets my vote as best midrange /high end CAD. I can't rate it absolute tops since large models are not so robust when massive model changes are made, and the surfacing and radii generation commands for complex shapes are not as good as other packages. For getting everyday work done though, with a short learning curve, it is great.

                                          Just my $0.02 worth. JD

                                          #197846
                                          Raymond Anderson
                                          Participant
                                            @raymondanderson34407

                                            Hi Jeff,

                                            The Creo elements programme is nothing like the old Pro E. Creo is based on Co Create

                                            It was only a merger between the 2 companies, I agree that the original Pro E was very difficult to learn but very powerful and accurate Creo is [ I dont think ] anywhere near as steep a learning curve [still quite involved ] Creo is without doubt even more powerful but more user friendly.. Ive never used Solidworks but it seems very popular [ Im a SOLIDEDGE fan thumbs up ] Siemens Solidedge is mid range like Solidworks. Siemens high end would be NX , but like the full version of Creo, I would need to sell the house to afford it.

                                            It really is a case of whatever the individual is most comfortable with.

                                            #197856
                                            Muzzer
                                            Participant
                                              @muzzer

                                              …and the high end version of SW is Catia….

                                              #197860
                                              Mark C
                                              Participant
                                                @markc

                                                Can't afford Catia – but I don't do body in white either!

                                                Anyway, the quest was a simple CAD system and none of this is really relevant is it? All that is required is a simple system to do some sketches on and check for problems without drawing it by hand. Perhaps also do some geometry to work out port positions and timing gears etc. and such?

                                                Mark

                                                I should have added that the Turbocad thing should do if you want to pay – at least you will always have the software on a disc at a fixed release point.

                                                Edited By Mark C on 24/07/2015 19:55:22

                                                #197862
                                                Ajohnw
                                                Participant
                                                  @ajohnw51620

                                                  There are some demo's FreeCAD on youtube. This is one of several

                                                  **LINK**

                                                  As it will be entirely built using OS tools and libraries Linux users might have a different experience than people who run Windows. Mac might too as that is running Linux after fashion.

                                                  John

                                                  #197863
                                                  duncan webster 1
                                                  Participant
                                                    @duncanwebster1

                                                    Turbo cad does not work if you want to export it to the laser cutting men. If you import turbo cad drawings into Autocad (which is industry standard) the ends of the lines don't meet up, this might be the reason laser cut software won't have it. I use Draftsight 2D, can't fault it.

                                                    #197868
                                                    Mark C
                                                    Participant
                                                      @markc

                                                      Duncan,

                                                      I have noticed an increasing number of small machine shops using it (cheapskates!) and that is probably why – it is a full on pro software at zero cost, why would you pay when there is no need? I pay for Solidworks, but I earn a wage with it, most of the small machine shops only need to read drawings and program basic machines so why not have a free one.

                                                      Mark

                                                      PS. I think you might find that the industry standard for exporting 2D geometry is DXF = "drawing exchange file" or "drawing interchange file" neither of which are specific to Autocad which was originally for Architects hence it's name (I might be about to get corrected here?)

                                                      Edited By Mark C on 24/07/2015 20:43:14

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