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How Accurate Are Low Cost Digital Calliper Micrometers?

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Will Robertson22/04/2012 13:34:47
144 forum posts
20 photos

There are digital micrometer callipers available now very economically - I bought mine on Ebay, a few months later a large supermarket chain started selling them as well (albeit at higher cost), I noticed that Model Engineer are now giving them away as a free gift for new subscribers. They all look similar although the manufacturer isn't named.

Has anyone tested how accurate these are? The literatures with mine says "Accuracy: +- 0.02mm/0.001in (<100mm) +- 0.03mm/0.001in (>100mm)" and "Repeatability: 0.01mm/0.0005in".

To independently verify their accuracy I think it would be necessary to compare them to certified precision standards or an instrument with certified calibration but I don't have access to either of these.

The last time I used callipers they were read via a Vernier scale an the electronic version was considered an expensive luxury...

Ian S C22/04/2012 13:57:25
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2727 forum posts
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Will, put measuring in the keyword window, and click all topics, and you will find a discusion on the subject. Ian S C Can't remember how to transfer you to the site any easier sorry.

Douglas Johnston22/04/2012 14:00:48
118 forum posts
5 photos

Provided the mechanical parts are well made they seem to be fine. I have an expensive Mitutoyo calliper and a couple of cheap Chinese ones and they all give the same reading within a thou. The Mitutoyo one has a smoother action and feels a bit more refined but was ten times the price.

I tend to use the cheap ones for all rough work and keep the expensive one for better work. I have often wondered how the Chinese can make these callipers at the price they do considering the work that goes into making them and with the use of hardened stainless steel for the body.

Doug

CHRIS WOODS 122/04/2012 14:18:04
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20 forum posts
1 photos

They regularly passed the relevant third- party calibration measurements (traceable to National Standards) and certificates were issued by the firm that undertook the calibration in confirmation as part of the ISO 9001 quality system in the mechanical engineering company where I worked.

With this type of digital caliper it's more important for model engineering home use to recognize their shortcoming in other senses, e.g. they don't have a fine feed adjustment -in the small size units anyway, which helps to achieve a correct size measurement by 'feel' and hold it while you read the display.

Basically it's more down to knowing how to use it rather than criticising, say, the electronics, the embedded scale, or the construction of the unit. Mechanically I find them very good. If you drop one and bend a jaw, throw it away and purchase another bargain one.

John Stevenson22/04/2012 14:22:17
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1780 forum posts
2 photos

If you are working to a tolerance of 1 1/2 to 1 thou plus or minus they work fine.

Better than this you need to switch to a micrometer.

I use them all the while to get close then swap the micrometer. At the moment we have never had it so good, ARC for one is doing these at £8.00 a pair and to be honest at this price they are consumables.

My first set of digitals cost £123 when I was on about £40 a week wages. I have recently replaced some of mine because of being tatty, chip burns on windows etc and treated myself to 6 new pairs.

John S.

David Littlewood22/04/2012 15:38:59
510 forum posts

Will,

See discussion in this thread:

http://www.model-engineer.co.uk/forums/postings.asp?th=56666&p=2

- see posts on 2/11/2011, about 2/3 way down.

David

David Clark 122/04/2012 15:40:34
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2763 forum posts
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18 articles

Hi John

6 Pairs.

Does this mean you take 1 day a week off?

regards David

Nigel Barraclough22/04/2012 15:41:08
164 forum posts

I have checked a couple of sets of Lidl / Aldi digital calipers against slip blocks & found there to be no difference in readout accuracy to more expensive brands used at work.

I find it amazing that these devices can be retailed so cheaply - the quantities manufactured must be incredible. I paid more for a Polish vernier caliper 15 years or so ago than the digitals sell for today. Mind you, the vernier caliper continues to work when it is cold - the downside is the need these days to require a magnifying glass to read it !

Nigel B.

Stub Mandrel22/04/2012 17:18:53
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3225 forum posts
262 photos

NIgel,

Mine (I only have four John...) tested out with similar results on the 1" slip provided with my 2" mike.

Of late one of them is reading slightly out - experience says that means clean the body really well.

Neil

Speedy Builder522/04/2012 20:32:39
283 forum posts
7 photos

I have a low cost caliper, problem is that the battery drains away when not in use. I can't get much more than 6months out of the battery - unless I take it out each time! Anyone else have this problem ?

John Stevenson22/04/2012 20:46:20
Moderator
1780 forum posts
2 photos

That's about 2 pence per week - how long does it take you to remove it.?

Ady122/04/2012 20:53:06
689 forum posts
39 photos

I've used one fitted to my cross slide for the last year so it's done plenty of work

It switches off when not in use, and stores the reading which can be very handy when doing a long job.

At a tenner a pop I'm quite amazed at how good they are

Great for threading work, simply add a few hundredths of a mm for each pass, backlash measurement issues are now a thing of the past so you can thread under constant power, set the number yank in the clutch and away you go

Push a button and go from metric to imperial too. Amazing.

Will Robertson23/04/2012 19:14:08
144 forum posts
20 photos

Many thanks - good to know!

Jens Eirik Skogstad23/04/2012 19:44:14
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206 forum posts
8 photos

I has digital caliber with imperial both in 1/1000" and fractional imperial (button with mm, 1/1000", fractional imperial). Learned out the fractional imperial measure is not to rely on at the digital caliber. There is a gap in fractional imperial measuring when i compared with 1/1000" in the digital caliber. Better to use 1/1000" or use caliber without electronic digital measure when fractional imperial is used to get exact measure of the product. For each measure, set at zero before use to be sure the measure is correct as possible. Remove dirt from measure jaws before measuring at the product.

Also i am using imperial measure as showed in the drawning while i am working with the Stuart Turner compound steam engine.

Stub Mandrel24/04/2012 20:32:55
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3225 forum posts
262 photos

I made a disply for the DROs on my mill and added fractional measures as a 'feature' just to see if I could. The problem is that, as you don't want to go down to 1/1024", but just 1/64 you can be up to 1/128" out. If you use too small a fraction the display changes very quickly and in a confusing way.

I got around this by lighting an indicator to show when you are within 0.002" of the indicated fraction(I decided that if I'm using fractions then that is accurate enough).

Neil

Jens Eirik Skogstad24/04/2012 22:42:58
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206 forum posts
8 photos

Yeah, right.. there is a little dumb idea when the digital caliber do not have the 1/128" fraction when we are talking about precision measuring to example the fit between two parts must be exact and tight. Will one come to 1/128" in fraction then turn over to 1/1000" in decimal ( 1/128"=0,0078" ), let us say the product must be 15/128" then the measure will be 0,1171" smiley

Edited By Jens Eirik Skogstad on 24/04/2012 22:43:44

John Stevenson25/04/2012 08:50:24
Moderator
1780 forum posts
2 photos

It's a step backwards putting fractions on measuring instruments.

Name one precision machine that has the dials calibrated in fractions ?

Wood working equipment doesn't apply, they are only made for wood butchers.

John S.

Gordon W25/04/2012 09:26:57
606 forum posts

Ok, not a precision machine, but I have an Indicating Caliper, made by The Indicating Caliper Co. of New York, this is marked in 1/64" and can easily be read to half that, so 7 thou'. How much better do you want for a casting? BTW these are used for measuring castings and forgings as no other instument can.

NJH25/04/2012 10:44:13
1059 forum posts
93 photos

Hi John

" It's a step backwards putting fractions on measuring instruments.

Name one precision machine that has the dials calibrated in fractions ?

Wood working equipment doesn't apply, they are only made for wood butchers."

Maybe you've hit on the answer. These calipers as so cheap now that they are accessible to everyone. Why wouldn't a woodworker (or anyone else not requiring high precision measurement) not find them useful? If you are used to working in fractions of an inch then 9/16 probably means something whereas 0.5625 may not.

I must say though that I recently bought a cheapo digital scale & readout for the mill and was a bit surprised when that too offered metric, imperial and imperial fractional output!

( Oh and don't knock the "wood butchers" - without them you would probably have to sit, sleep and eat your meals off the floor! )laugh

Regards

Norman

Edited By NJH on 25/04/2012 10:44:37

Ian S C25/04/2012 13:34:48
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2727 forum posts
93 photos

Putting the fractions on measuring gear, is something like what happens with LED tail lights for bikes, mine has on, and flashing, cheaper ones have on and five different flashing patterns just because they can. Ian S C

Edited By Ian S C on 25/04/2012 13:36:27

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